Tips & Tidbits — What NOT to do While in the Loan Process
Posted on February 10th, 2010 by DarcyNothing like starting a post with a negative — things NOT to do. It would be better to say what you should do, but as a loan officer that sees so many things that need fixing, I would rather warn vs. fix. If you’re a first time home buyer, please take the time to look this list over. Admittedly, because of it, I sometimes get questions that aren’t really an issue for the pre-approval process. I totally appreciate that my clients are reading the “instructions” and are checking with me ahead of time. I would rather be safe than sorry.
Let’s start with the biggest offender — deposits into your bank accounts. While in the process, please don’t make any deposits other than your regular payroll deposits. And, please resist the urge to transfer money back and forth between accounts. So go ahead, ask the question … why is it any of our business what you do in your accounts, right? I respect that question, but of course, have a valid response. The thing is, FHA, VA and Conventional guidelines all require that we “source” the funds for down payment. If there are deposits, we need to verify you didn’t take a loan out (and if so, we need to know the terms of the loan to consider the payment as a debt) or make sure it wasn’t a gift. The loan type you’re doing needs to allow for gifts and we would need to document the gift and donor.
What else are we going to restrict you from? Another biggie — please don’t mess with your credit. For example, don’t start closing unused accounts. History makes up about 15% of your credit score and if they go away, you will reduce your history. This is super important for first time buyers since they might not have a long history to begin with. A few other things — obviously, don’t open any new accounts, pay off any collections (unless your lender told you to do this) or pay off debts. New accounts mean you’ve had inquiries into your credit. These can negatively affect your score. I advise clients NOT to pay collections. Main reason is tracking, and for the most part, only VA guidelines require collections to be paid. I would rather you pay it off at closing. This way we have a paper trail of payment vs. assuming you’ll get a receipt from the collection agency. Good luck with that! Oh, and the reason I keep mentioning scores is that they are crucial to whether you can get financing or not. These days, you must have a 620 score or higher to get a loan. I have a perfect example of a current client who had a score of 622. We were golden; but her price range limited what was available to look at. Finally, five months later, she’s ready to go and I had to pull new credit (reports are good for 120 days). Due to her increasing her debt-load with balances over 50% of the available credit limit, her score dropped to 618. UGH! There is seriously nothing we can do but wait. On her end, she can use some of the down payment money she was saving to pay down these cards to less than that 50% mark. Since she had no lates or other derogatory things, this is the only reason her scores decreased. The moral of the story … don’t mess with credit, which can even mean, don’t increase your balances on revolving lines such as credit cards.
As much as a new job is really cool, make sure you’ve consulted with your lender prior to this change. We just ask that you don’t change your pay structure or how you’re compensated. Let’s say you’re currently salaried and you have a great opportunity to earn more by changing how you’re paid (which is usually more a benefit to the employer in the beginning). So now, you make a base salary, lower than what you were previously making, but have a whole lot more potential top make more by receiving commissions. This may be true, but you may have just unknowingly sabotaged your ability to get a loan. Why? Well, all loan types require you have a 2-year history of commissions; otherwise, we can’t use the income for qualifying. This is true with bonus, self-employment, tips and overtime — all need a 2-year history. So don’t go from being employed to starting your own business either. This will hinder your financing plans big time.
The next one seems super obvious … well, I think so. Don’t make any large purchases such as a new car, furniture or appliances. This covers a few of the areas above. For instance, if you’re offered a no-payment option for 2 years on appliances, you may say “sweet” and go for it. Couple things happen here — your credit is checked, so an inquiry is made which may bring your score down. Also, even though you don’t have payments, we still have to count a payment on this new debt. This could make it so you can’t buy the home you have a purchase agreement on. That would not be good, for all parties involved, you especially!
Last is my rule … don’t ever feel like you can’t ask a question. There is never a right or perfect question, as well as a dumb question. I have an “open question” policy. My hope is I can assist you with your loan, and during the loan process, make sure I’m answering your questions before you even have them.
There you have it; a few things that you shouldn’t do while in the loan process. Believe me, following these “rules” will make the process so much smoother. It’s easier to paper trail prior to an event happening vs. having to chase papers since it’s already done. Just say “no” to the above so we can say yes to your loan approval.
Tags: credit, gift, inquires, loan qualifying, pre-approval

Darcy, this information is SO important for those who are planning on buying a home in the near future. With the constantly changing guidelines for mortgage qualification, it is essential to know these ‘Tips and Tidbits’…. Buyers re-read this post, it may make the difference between qualifying for a mortgage or not qualifying.
[...] I wanted to share this article written by Darcy McDonald, a mortgage officer with Cornerstone Mortgage–she is my First Time Home Buyer partner and she has some great tips on What NOT to do While Getting a Home Loan. (click here) [...]
[...] the pre-approval and the full approval are NOT guaranteed since things may change. Remember the stuff you shouldn’t do while in the home-buying process? People do those things, such as quitting a job a few days prior to closing. I mean really, you [...]
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