First Stop 4 Home Loans

A quick look at the rates today for the MN Housing programs sent us all into an uproar at the office.  MN Housing is quoting 3.75%* for a government 30 year (yes, 30 years, not 15), fixed rate.  This is for their MMP program which doesn’t require the 8-hour Homestretch class, offers no down payment assistance, but DOES offer a great rate.  And when I say great rate, I mean “out-of-this-world-I-can’t-believe-it’s-not-an-adjustable-rate-Macaulay-Culkin-shocked-look” rate.  This is off the charts.  Who would have guessed we would not only see rates this low, BUT, see them on the special first time buyer programs?  Certainly not me!!

Let’s look at some figures using a loan amount of $150,000 (these estimates do NOT include taxes, insurance, mortgage insurance or dues):

• Rate:  3.75%**
• Principal and interest:  $695
• Total interest over 30 years:  $100,042

Compare this to the rate prior to 4 PM today …

• Rate:  4.25%**
• Principal and interest:  $738
• Total interest over 30 years:  $115647

So, the monthy savings is just $43/month, which means $516 a year.  Okay, so not really a HUGE difference; BUT, check out the 30 year savings in interest — over $15,000.  That’s just crazy!  You could take that $43/mo and add another $6000 or so to your purchase price.  That may be worth it just to get into another price bracket.

So what about the zero down payment program?  That rate came down too — also by 1/2%  — from 5% to 4.5%**  Remember, this program’s primary benefit, other than NO down payment, is that there is no private mortgage insurance (PMI).  A regular 30 year right now is about 4.5% or less without using a first time program.  Well, if you had less than 20% down, you would be required to have PMI.  On the above $150,000 loan the PMI would be about $65 in  your payment, eating away at what you could afford.

We are in some crazy times right now, but I cannot say it enough — NOW IS THE TIME to buy a home.  There hasn’t been, and will probably never be, another time in our lifetime to have so many benefits — low rates, low home prices and many special first time buyer programs just waiting to help you get into your first home.  Let me be the one to do that too!

*Rates are subject to change without notice.  This is not an offer to enter into an agreement.  **Assuming 5 days of interest on a $150,000 loan amount, the APR for these rates are 3.899%, 4.403% and 4.656% respectively

Are you currently pre-approved wth FHA financing?  For many, this is the way to go — minimum down payment (3.5%), lower acceptable credit scores (620) and higher allowable seller paid costs (6% of the sale price which will be lowered soon to 3%).  One thing that always frustrates FHA borrowers is the Up-Front Mortgage Insurance Premium (UFMIP) and the monthly mortgage insurance.  Why is FHA charging twice for the same thing?  Let me explain.

First, it’s good to know that FHA is self-insured.  So, if you default on your loan, they provide insurance for the investor.  Whereas on a conventional loan, you pay Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) to insure the lender in case of default.  The PMI is provided from an outside company and is required on all loans with less than 20% down.  (Of course, if you qualify, you may be able to get  the new MN Housing program that DOESN’T require PMI or a down payment!)

FHA requires the UFMIP on all loans and a monthly amount on all loans regardless of your down payment situation — minimum down of 3.5% or 50% down — you’ll still have it.  One thing many people don’t know is what ELSE the FHA insurance covers.  Let’s say you lose your job and are having a tough time making your house payment.  Like most, you don’t want to lose your home.  FHA’s insurance covers job-loss protection.  FHA may pay up to 12 months of your house payment to save your home and keep your payments on time with your lender.  Those payments will be added on to your loan on the back end.

Right now, the UFMIP is 2.25% of the loan amount.  In all of the deals I do, this is rolled into the loan, not paid out of pocket.  This will raise your payment because your loan amount increases.  The monthly amount is .55% of the loan amount, divided by 12 to get the monthly figure.

Here is what you need to know:  any new case numbers* assigned ON or AFTER 10/4/10 will have different UFMIP and monthly MIP.  Good news is the UFMIP will DECREASE to 1% of the loan amount vs. the current 2.25%.  This is a good change.  The annual premium, or monthly amount, will be INCREASING to .90% of the loan amount — almost double what it was at before.  So what, right?  Well, let’s look at the numbers.

Scenario:

• Purchase price $200,000
• Rate at 4.5% over 30 years
• 3.5% down or 96.5% LTV

Old MIP Scenario

• Loan with UFMIP is $197342
• UFMIP that is included in above loan amount is $4342
• Monthly MIP is $88
• Principal and interest is $991

NEW MIP Scenario

• Loan with UFMIP is $194930
• UFMIP included above is $1930
• Monthly MIP is $145
• Principal and interest is $988

Difference?  Payment is $54/month HIGHER with the new plan.  That means, in real terms, you can afford about $7500 LESS in purchasing power.  Sure, that’s the downside.  But, if you stick with your home for 7 years, you will actually “wash” the difference.  Though FHA will get more of your money upfront (vs being rolled into the loan), you will have MORE equity at that time than with the original plan).  And, stay in your home 10 years, the MONTHLY amount should drop off assuming you’ve reached 22% equity in your home based off your original purchase price.

The moral of the story — buy as soon as you can if you’re using FHA.  $7500 in buying power is HUGE!  Most of you will just stay in your home for 5-7 years if it’s your first home so the “wash” really doesn’t matter.  And who really wants a payment that is over $50/mo more?  Not me.

So, when’s the time?  Now!  Why is it now?  To save on your monthly payment and BUY more home!

*case number:   the number assigned by FHA for your property purchase.  It follows the address and is how an appraisal is ordered.

Are you a first time buyer just waiting to get a home?  Are you trying to save, but finding it tough to do with all your other obligations?  MN Housing has come to the rescue!  Starting around August 16th, with a signed purchase agreement, you’ll be able to obtain 100% financing on a conventional loan.  This just may make it easier to get a loan on some of those homes not allowing FHA financing.

Thankfully, MN Housing realized there was a huge need to bring this back to the first time buyer.  Currently, the most minimum down payment you can do is an FHA loan — 3.5% down.  Conventional financing does allow for 3% down, but the private mortgage insurance is higher.  Due to this, and the fact that MN Housing offers a lower rate on FHA, the payment is lower than a conventional MN Housing loan. 

Now, we finally have a conventional alternative where the payment IS less than FHA!!!  Here are the parameters to the program:

• NO down payment
• NO monthly mortgage insurance
• Must be first time homebuyer
• Maximum household income 1-4 person $83,900
• One unit home, townhome or condo
• Minimum credit score 680
• Seller can pay up to 3% of the sale price toward your closing costs or pre-paids
• Minimum investment of YOUR money — $1000
• Must attend the Homestretch class

Let’s look at an example comparing FHA to this new program.

In the scenario above, you could actually increase your purchasing power by about $4000, which may not seem like a lot, but could get you up to a different price point.  This program has so many positives.  Let’s hope it can help you afford the home you’ve been wanting to buy!

I can’t believe how quickly the third Thursday of the month came!  Wow.  I’m ready to educate you on the home-buying process.

The FREE seminar starts at 6:30 and ends between 7:30 and 8pm.  This seminar has been presented many times and continues to be a successful avenue for first time buyers to get their feet wet on the process of buying  home.  Be prepared to learn what you need to do starting with the pre-approval from a lender to getting the keys at closing.  There are a lot of steps in-between but if you’re familiar with them, the process will be much smoother. 

Needless to say, the market is a little upside down.  Things have and are changing daily with regards to down payment, credit requirements, as well as documents needed to verify assets or income.  What hasn’t changed are the great opportunities to get into a home at a great value, pay as little as $750 out of your pocket AND take advantage of some great programs made especially for you.

I will be honored with the presence of my first time buyer partner, Steve Howe.  He will address the other “stuff” you need to know about making an offer, inspections and the process in general.

Our goal for the evening is to give you the information you need to feel comfortable about setting foot into the world of buying a home and eventually, home-ownership.  We want to educate and honestly hope you will gain a clear understanding of the process, as well as the great opportunities the market has to offer you right now.

Please RSVP to Cheryl by clicking here.  You can bring as many guests as you want and most importantly, come with questions!  See you tonight.

With rates falling, a few of the first time buyer programs have been lagging behind as they still have higher rates.  A regular FHA fixed rate is between 4.5% and 4.75%* today.  The Dakota County program’s rate was at 4.99%.  Many people are still taking advantage of the program since it offers down payment assistance.  Recently, they lowered the rate to 4.75% to be competitive with the market.  So you know, this is a rare thing for first time progams.  Normally when there is money alloted to the counties, the initiative is set at a certain amount of funds and a certain rate.  This is great news!

To repeat, many people are taking advantage of this program not just for the rate, but the opportunity to get down payment assistance.  The Dakota County program offers three tiers of assistance depending on household income.  Household income is defined as income brought in by all people in the home over age 18 and includes such income as bank interest, child support/alimony, side jobs, etc.  Even if the income can’t be used for qualifying (i.e. overtime that has been received for less than two years), it is still figured into the limits for first time buyer programs.  Here are the down-payment tiers:

Household          10%                         5%                      2.5%
Size                  Income Limit      Income Limit    Income Limit

1                           $29,400                $45,100              $84,000
2                           $33,600                $51,550              $84,000
3                           $37,800                $58,000             $92,400
4                           $42,000                $64,400             $92,400
5                           $45,400                $69,600             $92,400
6                           $48,750                $74,750            $92,400
7                          $52,100                 $79,900            $92,400
8                           $55,450                 $85,050           $92,400

Max assistance for the 10% limit is $10,000 and max for the 5% limit is $7500.

So what do the numbers mean? Let’s reference the middle column. Let’s say you have 3 people in your household. That means your total household income must be under $58,000 — one cent over and you go to the next column. In this scenario, you qualify for down payment assistance equal to 5% of the base loan amount, with a max of $7500. The first time buyer assistance is a second mortgage that is placed against your home when you close. It is an interest-free and payment-free loan. If you received $7500, you would pay back $7500 either when you refinance your loan or sell your home.

If you’re looking in Dakota County for your first home, definitely check out this program.  All lenders are not created equally with first time programs.  Lenders must be approved to do this financing.  Obviously, I can help!  It’s time to take advantage of all you have to gain as a first time buyer in this market!

*Rates are subject to change.

Can you say “whoopee?” 

Late Wednesday night (June 30th), the Senate took the lead of the House of Representatives and passed the Homebuyer Assistance and Improvement Act which extends the CLOSING date for those eligible to receive the federal tax credit under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.  This is part of the bill that was presented.  You can see other details of this bill here.

First time buyers, those who haven’t owned a home in the last three years, as well as current owners who have owned a primary residency 5 of the last 8 years, were eligible for a tax credit if they purchased a primary residence — up to $8000 or $6500 respectively.  The guidelines required buyers to have a signed purchase by April 30th and CLOSE on the home by June 3oth.

The problem was that many of these home purchases were being held up buy a multitude of things — the banks that own the homes, the banks that are considering a short sale for the sellers and even title and mortgage companies.  The argument was that the buyer was not at fault for this delay if they had the signed agreement by April 30th so they shouldn’t be penalized.  Low and behold, buyers now have until September 30th to close on their house to still get the federal tax credit!!

So, if you are one of those people that thought you missed out on the credit because something was preventing you from closing on your home prior to June 30th, yesterday, then you can breathe a sigh of relief!  Good luck with your process and enjoy this awesome gift from the government!

We just completed another successful first time buyer seminar this past Thursday night.  That was quite the night of storms — thought we might be talking to a small, non-existent audience, but we got lucky and people “weathered” the storm!  I hope you all did too and thanks to those of you who did make the trek!

Every month, on the third Thursday, we perform an exciting light show with music and dance — okay, not really.  But we do present an evening of information so you can learn what you need to know before you get out and look at homes.  Please join us from 6:30-8 pm at the Cornerstone Mortgage office located in Burnsville at 436 Gateway Blvd. 

Steve Howe from Re/Max, and I, will walk you through the homebuying process starting with the first step … pre-approval.  That’s the step of getting your financing set up so you know you can actually purchase a home if you find one.  This is CRUCIAL in today’s market since, as a loan officer, I am seeing changes constantly on what investors are requiring to get a loan.  Come learn what the new changes are and come find out about the special programs you may be eligible for to help you afford your new home.

Steve will explain the home purchasing process and what you can expect from a Realtor.  He makes this process simple and easy to understand; whereas I just confuse you!  Just kidding.  Making sure you’re still reading!  He specializes in in helping first time buyers which is important since your needs are vastly different than a current homeowner.

Anyway, we’d love to have you at the seminar, whether it’s in July or our future classes.  And speaking of classes — this is NOT the Homestretch class that is required to qualify for the first time buyer programs.  You can see this as the Cliff Notes, but with additional information on the special programs that Homestretch doesn’t delve into.

Please RSVP with Cheryl to let us know how many spaces to save.  Can’t wait to meet you!  Oh and one pre-requisite … come with questions!

Oh no, the tax credit is gone!  Why would I want to buy a home?  A fantastic question that we will answer in this educational evening about buying your first home.  Please join Steve Howe, Realtor MN Real Estate Team, and me, on Thursday May 20th to learn the steps involved in purchasing a home.  The seminar goes from 6:30-7:30 pm and is located at the Cornerstone Mortgage office at 436 Gateway Blvd in Burnsville.  

Our agenda is simple — to educate.  Would we love to be your Realtor and loan officer … of course.  Do we make you feel like you HAVE to use us — no.  This isn’t a high-pressure seminar.  It’s a relaxed atmosphere where we hope you will learn a lot, get your questions answered and be able to make good choices moving forward in this process.

We will talk about the process in the order you’ll go through it, starting with pre-approval and ending with getting the keys to your home.  We will also discuss the available first time buyer programs and the many reasons why it is still the BEST time to buy, even without a tax incentive.

If you’re interested, please RSVP to clavey@houseloan.com as soon as possible.  We’d love to have you and look forward to sharing our knowledge.  Most importantly, come with questions!

You may have heard that it’s getting harder and harder to qualify for a loan.  It’s true.  Though things have lightened up a bit, some old rules have come back into play, as well as new rules are being enforced more than ever.  For the most part, I am referring to FHA financing below as they are the most lenient when it comes to qualifying for a home.  More than 95% of my clients use this loan type due to this, the lower down payment requirement and the ability to receive a gift.

These days, what do you need to know with regards to credit requirements?

• Your credit score must be 620 or higher.  The line is drawn in the sand on this one — higher requirements for conventional financing.
• You must have THREE tradelines* with at least 12 months history.**
• If you have ANY disputed accounts, we MUST manually underwriter your file, per FHA.***
• Judgments and liens must be paid in full prior to or at closing.
• With FHA, collections do NOT have to be paid off.
• With FHA, student loan payments DON’T have to be counted in the ratios for qualifying IF they are deferred and we can get proof they won’t start until at least 12 months after your first payment is due.

For the most part, these are the main things to know about credit these days.  So you know, first time buyer programs aren’t programs that allow anybody, such as people with bad credit, get a loan.  You first have to qualify for a mainstream loan, like FHA, VA or Conventional.  Once you’ve passed their muster, then we look to see what first time programs meet your situation in terms of income, household size and location.

And some tips for dealing with your credit?  If you want to buy a home, you need to watch a few things:

• Make your payments on time — period.
• Bring your credit card balances down to 50% or less of the available credit.
• Don’t apply for new credit or have your credit pulled.
• Don’t consolidate credit cards.
• Definitely don’t close accounts, whether you use them or not.
• Don’t pay off collection accounts unless your loan officer advises you to (if you pay off an old account, it could negatively affect your score)

Certainly, if you have any questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.  It’s best to talk about what you want to do with your credit PRIOR to doing it.  Easier to “fix” a potential problem before it happens.  Once it’s done, it’s done.

*Tradeline is an item of credit on your credit report.  It can be a credit card, house payment, car payment, student loan or another type of installment debt.  Collections and derogatory credit don’t qualify as a tradeline.

**Some first time buyer programs defer to FHA standard rules and don’t require the 3 tradeline minimum or 12 month history.  Check with a first time buyer expert (like myself ) to see what you can do if you don’t meet these parameters.

***Most loans are run through an automated system to get an answer and all still get seen by an underwriter for final approval.  However, if there is a disputed account, the automated system isn’t acceptable and an underwriter MUST look at the file and stick to standard FHA guidelines.

Do you know the answer to this?  Have you thought about the responsibility that comes with homeownership?  It is nothing like renting.  You can’t just call the supe to come over and fix the clogged sink or make a call when your neighbors are too loud.  It’s a really big deal this thing called homeownership. 

In a recent survey, the main reason first time buyers bought was an affordable market.  The two reasons that followed were the tax credit and the low interest rates.  Now, today is the last day you can take advantage of the tax credit.   As you have heard over and over, you need a signed and accepted purchase agreement  by today AND must close on your new home by June 30th. 

Honestly, how did you answer the question above “Why are You Buying a Home”?  Was it because you could get an $8000 tax credit?  As much as I hate to say this, if your answer to this was yes, you’re not alone.  I have talked to so many people in the last 12 months that decided to buy because of the money the government was giving away.  My advice to them — great incentive to get out and start looking, but only purchase if you’re ready AND completely understand what you’re getting into.  I just tweeted that it’s better to have “lost” $8000 vs. $80,000 or more due to a bad judgment on buying a home just to get the credit. 

Here’s the thing.  Yes, the money will be gone and that’s a bummer.  I can’t help you there.  BUT, what I can do is offer up the other two reasons people bought this year — affordability and low rates.  Seriously, this couldn’t be a better time to buy.  As we discuss weekly on our radio show, MN Real Estate Show on KTLK 100.3, this market is going to be here a little while — at least another 2-3 years.  Home prices are not going to rebound fast because we have more foreclosures to get through.  With that said, homes under $250,000 are still being gobbled up fast if they’re decent homes.  Regardless of that, you have the lowest prices to purchase at in record years.

And what about low rates?  I don’t have a crystal ball — wait, I DO have a bouncy crystal ball, but it doesn’t help me predict the future.  I wish it did and I wish I had that ability.  What I do know is that there are PLENTY of first time buyer programs out there with down payment assistance and lower-than-market interest rates.  I have access to them all, PLUS, we do a few other things that most lenders don’t.  For instance, in one of my blogs I talk about the 203K loan with FHA.  I noted in the paragraph above that homes are gobbled up if they’re decent.  What about the less-than-perfect homes?  As a first time buyer, it’s tough to afford a home and then on top of it have money to do work.  This is your BEST opportunity to make the house “yours”.

These are all great reasons to buy a home.  And there are more, such as no longer paying another person’s mortgage by renting.  May as well put your money into something that will appreciate — though that will take a little time, it’s still a better investment.  There is something to be said about having your own place.  Downside is you will have more expenses, maintenance, including furnishing and decorating.  These are all things to consider.  But, it’s yours.  Not someone elses.  You can do whatever you want to the house.  You don’t have to answer to anyone.  It’s the pride of ownership and that alone is one of the best reasons to buy in my opinion!

Then there’s the “tax credit” you get.  No, not speaking of the one that expires today.  That would be silly.  I am talking about the tax benefit of owning a home.  Most of you probably don’t get to write off any expenses, like the donations you give of stuff or money.  Wouldn’t it be nice to get a benefit from that?  As a homeowner, each year you can itemize all of the interest you pay on the loan and all the property taxes you paid that year.  Did you know, you can also itemize the state income tax that you pay?  Nice benefit there.  I don’t want to mislead you.  Not everyone will get this tax benefit, or I should say, be able to utilize it.  If the loan size is smaller, along with lower rates, you may not have enough itemized deductions to EXCEED the standard tax deduction listed on page 2 of the 1040′s.  And that’s okay.  Sometimes not paying a lot for a home loan is a really good thing!  There’s more to this and I am happy to explain further your benefits based on your situation.

So, the question still stands — “Why are You Buying a Home?”  I’ve given you plenty of reasons that still make sense even though the tax credit is expiring.  My hope is you have other reasons for owning.  But as I said earlier, it’s NOT something to enter into lightly.  As a matter of fact, the best advice I can give you, short of coming to one of my seminars , is to go to a Homestretch Course.  This will not only teach you most of what you need to know when buying, but also what it takes to maintain your home after it’s yours.  Also, this will meet the pre-requisite to be eligible for most of the first time buyer programs.  Look at that — kill 2 birds with one stone — learn about homeownership AND qualify for down payment assistance.  And who doesn’t want interest-free money and lower rates?  Sign me up